My;Nlhbq; kw;Wk; Nufd;];G+Hfpy; jpUj;je;ij

nrg;lk;gH 12: mk;kh vd;whNy midtUk; gutrkiltH. mjpYk; md;idkhpah vd;whNy mfKk; GwKk; G+hpg;gilAk;. ,j;jifa xU kfpo;r;rpapy; jhd; ,j;jpq;fsd;W My;Nlhbq; efH epiwe;jpUe;jJ. jhd; gpwe;J tsHe;J gzpahw;wpa gFjpf;Fj; jpUg;gazk; Nkw;nfhz;L tUk; jpUj;je;ij 16 k; Mr;Hthjg;gH ,j;jpq;fs; fhiyapy; My;Nlhbq; efH fWg;G khjh jpUTUtj;ijj; jhprpj;J mjd; Kd;dH nrgpj;J mj;jha; jdf;Fr; nra;j midj;J cjtpfSf;Fk; ed;wpahf> jdJ fHjpdhy; Nkhjpuj;ijf; fhzpf;ifahf;fpdhH. gsgsf;Fk; nghd;dpw jpUg;gyp MilAlNd kf;fs; kj;jpapy; nrd;W rpWtHfis Kj;jkpl;L kf;fSld; if FYf;fp mtUk; kfpo;e;jhH. jdJ ehl;L kf;fisAk; kfpo;tpj;jhH.

 

jpq;fs; cs;SH Neuk; khiy 4.30 kzpastpy; My;Nlhbq; Gdpj md;dh grpypf;fhTf;Fj; ntz;ik epwj; jpwe;j fhhpy; Gwg;gl;lhH. mg;grpypf;fhtpw;Fr; nry;YKd;dH mjw;fUfpYs;s Gdpj nfhd;uhHL Myak; nrd;whH. fg;Gr;rpd; Jwtpahfpa Gdpj nfhd;uhHL Vwj;jho 42 Mz;Lfs; thryiw Ntiy nra;J jdJ Gdpj tho;f;ifahy; midtiuAk; ftHe;jtH. ,t;thyaj;jpy; rpwpJ Neuk; nrgpj;j gpd;dH Gdpj md;dh grpypf;fh nrd;whH jpUj;je;ij. 1912 k; Mz;L fl;lg;gl;l ,g;grpypf;fhtpy; gNthpah khepy FUj;Jt khztHfs; kw;Wk; Mz; ngz; Jwtpfs; jpUj;je;ijf;fhff; fhj;jpUe;jdH. mq;F khiy nrg topghL Muk;gkhdJ.

 

FUj;Jt khztHfs; kw;Wk; Mz; ngz; JwtpfSf;Fj; jpUj;je;ij Mw;wpa ciuapd; RUf;fj;ijf; Nfl;Nghk;.

 

murpahd khpNa tho;f vd;w ghlYld; ,k;khiy topghL epiwT ngw;wJ. gpd;dH jpUj;je;ij grpypf;fhit tpl;L ntspNa tUk; NghJ My;Nlhbq; efH NkaH fpA+gHl; mtiu tuNtw;whH. mtH Kd;dpiyapy; me;efH jq;fg; Gj;jfj;jpy; ifnaOj;jpl;lhH jpUj;je;ij. ,jd; gpd;dH My;Nlhbq;f;Ff;F 20 fpNyh kPl;lhpy; ,Uf;fpd;w khHf;l; Mk; ,d; vd;w CUf;Ff; fhhpy; Gwg;gl;lhH. 79 Mz;LfSf;F Kd;dH 1927 k; Mz;L Vg;uy; 16e;Njjp ,t;T+hpy;jhd; gpwe;jhH N[hrg; uhl;rpq;fH. ,d;W jpUj;je;ij 16k; MrPHthjg;gH vd;w ngahpy; 100 Nfhbf;F Nkw;gl;l cyff; fj;Njhypf;fiu top elj;jp tUgtHjhd; ,e;j N[hrg; uhl;rpq;fH. vdNt jq;fs; kfidf; fhz;gjw;F mt;T+H kf;fs; fhzj; Jbj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jij ed;whfNt czu Kbe;jJ. RkhH 2700 NgH thOk; ,r;rpwpa Chpy; jpUj;je;ijiag; ghHg;gjw;fhff; nfhLf;fg;gl;l 2000 mDkjp rPl;LfisAk; mt;T+H kf;fNs ngw;Wf; nfhz;ldH. jpUj;je;ij vq;fisj; Njb tUtJ vq;fSf;F vt;tsT kfpo;r;rp mspf;fpd;wJ vd;W mk;kf;fs; thahug; Gfo;e;jijf; fhJ Fspuf; Nfl;f Kbe;jJ.

 

jpUj;je;ijapd; fhH mtH gpwe;j tPl;L Kd;ghf nkJthfr; nrd;wJ. ed;whf nts;isabf;fg;gl;L GJg;gpf;fg;gl;l mtuJ tPl;;L Kfg;gpy; Gdpj ngdbf;l; vd;w mtuJ GdpjH ngaH nghd;dpwj; jfby; nghwpf;fg;gl;lbUe;jijAk; mtH fhzj; jtwtpy;iy. mt;T+H Gdpj M];thy;l; gq;F MyaKk; nrd;whH jpUj;je;ij. mf;Nfhapy; Kfg;gpy; mtuJ xNu rNfhjuH FUthd 82 tajhFk; [hH[; uhl;rpq;fH fhj;J epd;whH. ,tH Nufd;];G+Hf; Gfo; ngw;w ,irf; FOitg; gy Mz;Lfs; topelj;jpatH vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. jdJ mz;zDld;  Myak; nrd;w jpUj;je;ij mtH gpwe;j ehsd;Nw jpUKOf;Fg; ngw;w jpUKOf;Fj; njhl;biaAk; njhl;Lj; jltpdhH. Gjpjhf MrPHtjpf;fg;gl;l Gdpjj; jz;zPhpy; Kjy; Kjyhfj; jpUKOf;Fg; ngw;w Foe;ij ehd; vd;gJ ey;y milahsk; vd;W jpUj;je;ij jdJ ehl;Fwpg;Ngl;by; vOjp itj;jpUf;fpwhH vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

 

jhd; gpwe;j CiuAk; kf;fisAk; re;jpj;j gpd;dH Nufd;];G+Hf;F nfypfhg;lH gazk; nra;J me;efH Gdpj Nthy;g;fhq;f; FUj;Jt fy;Yhhp nrd;whH jpUj;je;ij. 1969 Kjy; 1977 tiu ,f;fy;Yhhpapy;jhd; jpUj;je;ij Nguhrphpauhfg; gzpahw;wpdhH. ,f;fy;Yhhpapy; ,uT czTUe;jp cwq;fr; nrd;whH ghg;gpiw. ,j;Jld; jpq;fs; jpd epfo;r;rpfs; epiwTf;F te;jd.

 

Vwj;jho xU ,yl;rj;J 40 Mapuk; kf;fisf; nfhz;l Nufd;];G+Hf;> gNthpah khepyj;jpy; ehd;fhtJ nghpa efukhFk;. ,r;nrt;tha; cs;SH Neuk; fhiy 9.15f;F mjhtJ ,e;jpa Neuk; gfy; 12.45f;F Nufd;];G+Hf; FUj;Jt fy;YhhpapypUe;J ,];ypq;fH ikjhdj;jpw;Fj; jpUg;gyp epfo;j;jg; Gwg;gl;lhH jpUj;je;ij.

 

gr;irf; fk;gsk; tphpj;jhw; Nghy vq;Fk; gRikahff; fhzg;gLk; gue;j jpwe;j ntspapy; Vwj;jho 3 ,yl;rk; kf;fs; iffspy; nts;isAk; kQ;rSk; fye;j tj;jpf;fhd; nfhbfSld; mkHe;jpUe;jdH. ghg;gpiwapd; jpwe;j fhH kf;fs; $l;lj;jpdpilNa tyk; te;jJ. gpd;dH jpUg;gypAk; Muk;gkhdJ. Kjypy; Nufd;];G+Hf; MaH n[uhHL Yl;tpf; Ky;yH jpUg;gypf;F Kd;Diu toq;fpdhH.

 

,j;jpUg;gypapy; gNthpa khepy Kjyikr;rH vl;kz;l; ];lha;gH cl;gl gy khepy muR mjpfhhpfs;> ,sturp FNshhpah vdg; gy gpuKfHfs; fye;J nfhz;ldH. NkYk; gyH fye;J nfhs;tjw;F trjpahf mNef njhopw;rhiyfs; %lg;gl;ld. gs;spfSf;Fk; tpLKiw mspf;fg;gl;lJ. fhy ntg;gepiyAk; ,jkhf ,Ue;jJ. ,j;jpUg;gypapy; jpUj;je;ij Mw;wpa kiwAiuapd; RUf;fj;ijf; Nfl;Nghk;.

 

khpad;idapd; jpUg;ngahpd; tpohthd ,d;W khpah vd;w ngaH nfhz;l midj;Jg; ngz;fSf;Fk; tho;j;Jr; nrhd;dhH. khpah vd;w ngaH nfhz;l jdJ jhiaAk; rNfhjhpiaAk; epidT$He;jhH. ,j;jpUg;gypapd; ,Wjpapy;  midtUf;Fk; jdJ mg;Ngh];jypf;f MrPiuAk; mspj;jhH jpUj;je;ij. gpd;dH Gdpj Nthy;g;fhq;f; FUj;Jt fy;Yhhpapy; fHjpdhy;fs; kw;Wk; MaHfSld; kjpa cztUe;jpdhH. gpw;gfypy; Nufd;];G+Hf; gy;fiyfofk; nry;tJ> me;efH Nguhyaj;jpy; gy;NtW fpwp];jt rig gpujpepjpfSld; khiy topghl;by; fye;J nfhs;tJ ,d;iwa gazj; jpl;lj;jpy; cs;sd.

 

md;gHfNs! khpad;id fhl;Lk; ,NaR ghijapy; elg;Nghk;. mt;td;id ekf;fhf ,iwtdplk; ghpe;J Ngrpf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhs;.